A dedicated pot of easily accessible savings for unexpected costs or loss of income. It reduces the need to borrow when something goes wrong.
Educational content only, not financial advice. For decisions about investments, pensions or debt, speak to a regulated financial adviser or a free service such as MoneyHelper.
When to use it
Use it before or alongside other financial goals to build a basic safety net.
How to apply it
Work out your essential monthly costs.
Set a first target, such as one month of essential costs.
Keep the fund separate from your everyday account.
Save towards it automatically each month.
Define in advance what counts as an emergency.
Refill the fund after you use it.
Tip: A common longer-term target is three to six months of essential costs, but any cushion helps.